WEBVTT
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I want them to come away with.
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Leadership in continuous improvement is about developing people and it's about being present, observing the work and listening to the people who do the work.
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And go to your workplace, whether you're running a museum or running a retail company.
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Get to the workplace, start learning, start seeing how people are struggling, how the customer is suffering, and that's where I think you need to start.
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Hey, uncommon Leaders, welcome back.
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This is the Uncommon Leader Podcast.
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I'm your host, john Gallagher Today.
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We're bringing in a profound industry voice to talk with us today.
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His name is John Rizzo.
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He's the president of Basin Holdings and the managing partner at Moffitt XL as well.
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He's a strategic leader with some deep expertise across several different industries.
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We're going to talk about this manufacturing, healthcare and energy and I know we're going to get a chance to talk about those 30 years of experience and know that, going back about 30 years, john was very instrumental in me getting started on my continuous improvement journey as well.
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We're looking forward to that.
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He's the author of the soon to be released book Creating Value, where he shares his experiences from over 30 years of facilitating a thousand workshops, more than 40 organizations, and, ultimately, where he shares his experiences from over 30 years of facilitating 1,000 workshops, more than 40 organizations, and, ultimately, where he asserts that real wisdom doesn't happen in the C-suite alone, but also happens right out on the factory floor.
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I can't wait to hear more about that.
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And ultimately, he has stories to share that are very simple, like moving a big factory machine just six inches.
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That ultimately resulted in billion dollars in value, and we'll talk about that here in a little bit and what that really means, but I think he's going to challenge some of our assumptions.
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This conversation today about creating value versus extracting value in organizations and how continuous improvement can be very impactful.
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John, that was a lot of wind, but I want to welcome you to the Uncommon Leader podcast.
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How are you doing today?
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I am doing well.
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Thank you for having me.
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I'm excited about our conversation today and look, I want to dive right in because I was intrigued by the story in your book right off the bat and I know we are connected a little bit in the same company.
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You opened up with a powerful story about moving a machine million-dollar machine just six inches and how, by doing that, something that small made a huge impact in the business from a value standpoint and created millions of dollars in savings.
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Tell me a little bit about that story and how the six inches can turn into millions of dollars of value and this is really a defining moment in my career in terms of my leadership development, and it goes back to Krause-Eins, a manufacturer of electrical construction materials.
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We had a million square feet and functional departments, which means we had specialized equipment organized by the type of equipment and assembly in a different area.
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Everything all spread out and I had learned about continuous improvement from one of our customers and I wanted to bring this to Krauss-Heinz.
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And so it was our very first workshop and what we were going to do was try to create flow, move some of this equipment, put it all into one area we call that a cell to be able to keep the work moving, to get it to the customer faster, to be able to discover quality issues sooner a number of other reasons.
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So we spent the first couple of days figuring out what we were going to move.
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The second day we were going to move this equipment into this cell and we didn't have the equipment to do it.
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So we had to bring in a company called a rigger to move this equipment and it was very expensive and they moved all this equipment overnight.
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And the next morning we came in and the operator said if we had just moved that piece of equipment six inches.
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He wouldn't have to reach and turn as far.
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And I'm thinking, wow, we just spent all this money last night.
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Oh well, you know, I can't afford to move this equipment again.
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And our coach at the time, bill Moffitt.
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And our coach at the time, bill Moffitt, said move the piece of equipment six inches.
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And I said, well, all right, I'll listen to my coach.
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And we moved it six inches.
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The next day the operator said wow, I can't believe it.
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You actually listened to me and did something.
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And it turned out that that operator was a union steward and was very influential.
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And he said to the other people in the union hey, let's give these guys a chance with this continuous improvement process, because you know, they listened and they actually made my job better and they made this production process better.
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And that really started the continuous improvement journey at Krause Heinz and at their parent company and was one of two defining experiences for me in developing my own leadership style and skills.
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John, I love that story and especially the story again having a connection there as I worked for Krause Heinz as well.
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First of all, the fact that that was 30 years ago was just unbelievable in terms of that story I had hair you guys started on that and when you had hair right, exactly as we go through this but ultimately, how the respect for people component of what we did was so important and listening to others and the profound impact that that had and put you all on a journey to make significant change and improvement inside that organization.
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We'll talk about some of those results here in just a little bit.
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But the name of your book is Creating Value and that was really the essence of what you were doing in that conversation.
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Who did you write this book for and why did you write it now?
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So I wrote the book to share what I had learned over 30 years with people who maybe are not involved with continuous improvement.
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So for people that this is something new, where they maybe heard about it, wanted to learn about it, and my hope was that, rather than talking about what it is, I'd be able to share examples that would help people really understand what this process is about.
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So it was for the non-continuous improvement practitioners to really learn from the stories in the book.
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Now you talk about that in terms of creating value.
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The title of the book also is very important, because early on in the book you talk about the difference between creating value and maybe a more traditional approach inside of continuous improvement, extracting value.
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Tell me the difference in those two and how that philosophy is different in your mind.
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So you know, first I'd like to define value, because it's a notion that means a lot of different things to different people, and I actually have a you know kind of a page of the book here and you know I define value as what's important to the recipient, and it starts with what's you know, in the title of the book.
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It's what's important to employees, then customers and stakeholders.
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I list the employees first because maybe we'll get into it, but I think it's an important part of you know the premise.
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But what's important to customers, what I've learned over the years is and you know it's different to different customers or different employees but for employees, clear expectations and responsibilities or standard work, training and resources necessary to be successful, safe and decent work environment and fair compensation.
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So you know that's typically what's important to employees.
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And so when we talk about creating value in the book, it's how can we do those things for the employees?
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And again, I list the employees first because my personal philosophy that's where this starts, with the employees.
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Next, it's creating value for the customer what I've learned over my career, defined in terms of quality, on-time delivery of a product or service and reasonable cost.
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And then, finally, it's what's important to the stakeholder.
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Those are the owners of the business, and that's to provide exceptional products or services and financially effective effective.
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So, kind of going back to your question about the ways to of improvement.
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And you know, traditionally you may have private equity companies that are focused on, you know, financial engineering.
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They're leveraging debt, they're selling assets, they're doing multiple arbitrage.
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This is different, this is not.
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You know, I've done those things so I'm guilty, but you know, the book is about not creating value that way but creating value through, you know, making improvements in those areas that I just mentioned.
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I used to love that.
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We talked about that at the end of every one of those improvement workshops where we'd look at all three corners, if you will, of that three-legged stool the employee, the customer and the shareholder.
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I love how you put the employee first in terms of that conversation.
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I know one of the other unique commitments you had was that you wouldn't have layoffs as a result of any continuous improvement workshops or continuous improvement activities.
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Tell me a little bit more about that as well.
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Obviously, a focus on the employee and creating value for them.
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So I mean, why would somebody participate in improving their job or improving the workplace if they're going to lose their job or their co-workers are going to lose their job?
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So we've had a longstanding you know policy and you know all the companies I've worked with.
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We've never laid anybody off as a result of improvement.
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It just stops the whole process.
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Now we can capture that productivity that's, you know, that's identified through, you know, deploying those people.
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When you know somebody retires, maybe they can fill a retirement.
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Or if the company's growing, then you know, rather than going outside, we can fill it from within.
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So it's a really important part of the process.
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Love that continuous improvement as a growth strategy as well.
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Again, benefit for the employees in terms of long-term employment and not having layoffs.
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Benefit for the shareholder in terms of being able to grow the company with the resources that you have in place there.
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So, john, you've experienced this over 30 years.
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You've either been on the operations side of continuous improvement or you've been on the teaching side or consulting side of helping other organizations make improvements.
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In the stories that you've seen with over the 40 organizations that you've worked with, what are some of the ways that organizations fail in trying to implement a continuous improvement philosophy, in trying to implement a continuous improvement philosophy.
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So the first thing that comes to mind is they treat this as a toolbox and apply tools as opposed to a system.
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So really, you know, and in my years when I was consulting, you know, we'd have companies come to us and go you know we're doing these workshops or lean events, but we're really not getting the results.
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And I'd say, well, you know, let's see your, you know value stream analysis and your improvement plan.
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Let's see your strategy deployment.
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Let's see, you know the area profiles or the scope documents for your last workshops.
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Let's see the report out.
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You know, let's see the KPIs that are measuring those results.
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And I'll get well, we're just doing lean or we're just doing Kaizen events.
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So it's treating it as a toolbox, not as a system.
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And the second failure point is not leading from the top.
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Sometimes organizations will have somebody who had some experience with this at another company.
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They'll go to a new company and they'll think I'm going to start doing it.
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If their boss, their ownership, their board doesn't believe in it, it's very difficult to kind of push a string.
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So those are the kind of the two failure areas.
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Yeah, no doubt that one.
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If you don't have commitment from the leadership of the organization early on, it certainly will dilute the effectiveness of the results.
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You might be able to try a couple of things with tools, but you're not going to change the culture inside the organization.
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Now and again.
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One of the core principles in your book from a leadership on how they Now and again one of the core principles in your book from a leadership on how they in essence overcome those failures is to go see Tell me a little bit about that philosophy of go and see.
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So you know, going back to the crowd, science example that was the first time that I understood the impact of being present, observing the work being done and listening to the, to the people who do the work, and that's really become the kind of the center of my leadership leadership style and has really been the key driver that I've seen to really transforming a business.
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John, you've had some great mentors in this space as well, and you talked about how you did things traditionally.
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I mean, you didn't start out coming out of college as a continuous improvement guru, but you certainly had to learn.
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But we've had some great.
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You and I have had some great similar mentors along the way Bill Moffitt, bob Penland.
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You've also worked with some phenomenal CEOs Art Byrne and you've been even in Japan and trained by the Japanese who really will say were the pioneers of the Toyota production system and working with NACAO as well.
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What was it about those mentors and how you went into that and were able to change your leadership from maybe a more traditional approach to this continuous improvement?
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How did?
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Was there a moment for you that helped transform your leadership style?
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Well, you know, the moment was that was that Krauss-Mainz example but the over time, what I learned from those mentors was, you know, the second concept, which is key that I feel to my success as a leader, and that's the importance of people development.
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So, you know, when I started, I thought these workshops were all about let's, you know, get the work moving faster, let's discover quality sooner.
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But what I came to realize from those mentors is that, you know, the purpose of this workshop was not just to make some change but was to develop the people into being problem solvers, and that kind of, like I said, is a second element of kind of my leadership style.
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And, you know, this whole continuous improvement is really it's about people development and I can't underestimate the importance of that.
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Or, you know, having learned that from my various mentors, I love that on that people development side.
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And you're right, the workshop, the improvement activity, that's the engine of change, where you have folks together in a group and make change happen pretty rapidly.
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But ultimately it's the teaching of a methodology in terms of problem solving that they can take back to their workplace.
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That's powerful as well.
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That people development is very important.
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John, how did you develop yourself inside of this space as well?
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So one of the ways is on these workshops, but what else did you do as your personal development, as a leader inside of an organization, to continuously get better?
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Yeah, so you know.
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So early on I had the opportunity to participate in workshops at other companies such as Wiremold.
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You know I learned about continuous improvement from that company.
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They were a customer of Krauseheim's and when I did a stint in sales, that's how I met Art Byrne and met Nakao and learned about this process.
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And Art was a very good mentor to me and allowed me to participate in what they call President's Kaizans and do workshops at Wiremold.
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And I also had the opportunity to participate in workshops through my mentors at various other companies and that was a really powerful way for me to learn about this process.
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So it was really learned by doing and I have done, you know, study trips to companies around the world, which also helped, but it was really the kind of the participation in the workshops across broad industries that really helped me develop, who have been helping me refine my own personal brand, are offering a free consultation call with one of their expert brand strategists.
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00:18:31.164 --> 00:18:32.886
Now let's get back to the episode.
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You know, think about that, the term that comes to my mind as we continue to move forward.
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It might be leader standard work.
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What are those things that leaders need to do to continuously grow?
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It's participating in those events, it's learning from others, going on that journey as well, and it's going on those gimbal walks, if you will, and learning from others.
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The other piece of standard work is, once we do these activities, we're really developing what we believe is the best known way to do a process or to work on a process.
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Many times the employee, while we put that first employees they might be a little bit like cowboys and they kind of like to do things their own way, if you will, and to put it back in the way that they have it.
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My guess is you've experienced this at some point along your journey, where you need to balance the need for standardization with the fostering of a continuous improvement environment where you have the employees engaged.
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How did you deal with that when that popped up?
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Hey, I want to do it my way instead of the standard work way.
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Yes, so you know.
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First, standard work.
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Maybe people may be unfamiliar with that.
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It's a little different.
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It's a work instruction.
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It's a little different than a policy or procedure.
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It's got some key elements to it.
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It's time-based, it's actionable by the people who do the work.
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It reflects quality and safety.
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It's at point of use and it's almost impossible to improve if you don't have a standard to improve off of.
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So we create standard work.
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It's the best way.
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We know how to do it and then everybody has to do it that way because we want consistent quality experience, our customer experience, safety.
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But wait a minute, I got a better way.
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Well, great.
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We need to be able to listen to people and incorporate their ideas into the process.
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And you know, empowerment is in the title of the book.
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Empowerment is people having the authority to make the change to that standard work right.
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It's not trying to create their job every day.
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That's chaos.
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It's being able to make suggestions, to make improvements.
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You know, one company just popped into my mind where we created standard work for handling an insurance claim and there were hundreds of people that now had to do that insurance claim that way every time.
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Again, consistent quality, customer experience and within a very short period of time we made 50 improvements to that standard work because people felt empowered not to try to figure out their job, to do it their way, but they knew the standard to work off of and they were able to make suggestions to make improvements.
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Another company makes makes airbags.
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Every employee makes a suggestion every week to change standard work.
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Multiply that by over a thousand employees, everybody making a change to standard work every week, and you get double-digit productivity improvement every year, forever.
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And nobody knows how they did it.
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There's no secret or magic.
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It's all these small changes adding up and again, people being empowered to not figure out their job but to make changes and to have the skill, to have the authority and to have the skills to make changes to these standards.
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Love that.
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And again talking to the next question of sharing some stories, some success stories from organizations who have had success, I love to hear those stories as well.
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What about a leadership story of success where you helped to transform a leader, and what I mean by that is early on in the journey.
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I think I make up and I've seen this in some of my teaching that the leaders want to delegate the improvement and let somebody else do it, but we know that they have to be involved.
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Do you have a favorite leadership story where you've seen a leader transform, become a better leader as a result of this work as well?
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and become a better leader as a result of this work as well.
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So, my favorite area I have a lot of stories on this.
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First one that came to mind was a company that manufactures medical implants, and we started off by doing what we call a vacuum analysis looking at the whole business.
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You know, from the beginning to the end, everything they do, trying to come up with where the biggest opportunities for the improvement.
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So, to start, we're going to go walk the flow of manufacturing this part and the executives were, you know, on this team, were, you know, on this team, and we we started walking and you know we, we got through the first building and manufacturing was in several buildings and it started raining really hard and one of the executives said, well, uh, we, we can go back to the conference room.
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We don't have to go to the other building.
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We know what goes on there.
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We'll tell you.
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You know, we can tell you what's going on.
00:23:49.541 --> 00:23:52.308
I said, no, the parts are getting wet, we're going to get wet.
00:23:52.308 --> 00:24:00.368
And we followed that part and it was, um, it traveled over a mile.
00:24:00.368 --> 00:24:03.794
That one simple part.
00:24:03.794 --> 00:24:56.615
And when we got back to the conference room, you know the, the, the head executive, you know he had, I mean, literally something just went, went, click, and for him about being present, being out there, being present in the workplace, and the importance of that, and you know the realization that you know, wow this is, if I hadn't been present, I wouldn't have known how bad this really was and we wouldn't be as aggressive as we're going to be with making some improvements and doing a better job for those poor employees who had to carry those products through the rain and all that distance and, of course, for the for the customers.
00:24:56.654 --> 00:25:10.814
So, uh, one of my, one of my, one of my favorite stories I those stories, especially those executives that realize and oftentimes it's the employees Again, back to the employees on the shop floor who have that impact.
00:25:10.814 --> 00:25:23.051
One of my favorite stories working with a client where the CEO wore his blue jeans in and his tennis shoes to help clean equipment on the last day as it was getting ready because we were talking about pristine equipment.
00:25:23.051 --> 00:25:38.115
But them taking a videotape of him down on the floor scrubbing the floors and scrubbing and painting the equipment was a huge impact on the people in terms of modeling the behavior that he was wanting inside of his organization.
00:25:38.115 --> 00:25:41.855
That was on the very first improvement workshop that we had done there.
00:25:55.173 --> 00:25:57.935
So very, very important in that journey.
00:25:57.935 --> 00:26:30.647
It requires humility to recognize that you don't know everything and you know it's difficult for some leaders to a manufacturing company and just to be transparent, that you know they don't know everything and can be humble, but it's very difficult for some leaders to do that.
00:26:31.892 --> 00:26:36.807
Love, that Humility being one of those important characteristics of a leader who's going to be successful.
00:26:36.807 --> 00:26:44.356
What are a couple other characteristics that are critical to the success of the executives, of the uncommon leaders who succeed in this space?
00:26:46.444 --> 00:26:53.118
So you know, my list is pretty focused.
00:26:53.118 --> 00:27:02.652
It's being present, observing the work being done, listening to the people do the work and people development.
00:27:02.652 --> 00:27:06.509
I mean that's really how I define leadership.
00:27:06.509 --> 00:27:15.156
Of course, if you've got some CEO, you know of a multi-billion dollar company, their job is to create the vision and share the vision.
00:27:15.156 --> 00:27:22.657
But you know most leaders we're talking about this frontline supervisor who just got promoted to their first leadership job.
00:27:22.657 --> 00:27:26.805
We're talking about this frontline supervisor who just got promoted to their first leadership job or we're talking about, you know, their boss or their boss, these managers.
00:27:26.805 --> 00:27:45.846
It's, you know, sharing the vision maybe is not as important, but being present, observing the work being done, listening to people doing the work and focusing on people development to me are really the.
00:27:45.846 --> 00:27:49.676
It really defines the leadership, the leadership position.
00:27:49.865 --> 00:28:21.853
I mean it's how I define my leadership and I think it's it's so important to those jobs and so many of those, you know, lower level leaders are, you know, promoted into their job because they're the best firefighters and they stay in that firefighting mode and they don't realize that we've got to use continuous improvement to take waste out of their job so they can spend, you know, the majority of their time developing the people around them.
00:28:21.853 --> 00:28:26.722
So those are the two and you may remember in the book.
00:28:26.722 --> 00:28:42.094
Whenever I hire a new leader or promote a new leader, I give them a sign and in huge letters on the sign in the upper left-hand corner, it says people development.
00:28:42.094 --> 00:28:53.403
And then in medium letters in the middle it's make improvements.
00:28:53.403 --> 00:28:57.988
And then in really small letters in the bottom of the sign is everything else.
00:28:57.988 --> 00:29:02.922
It's PowerPoints and meetings and people think they're important if they're in back-to-back meetings all the time.
00:29:02.922 --> 00:29:08.156
No, I mean it's people development, make improvements, and then everything else.
00:29:09.929 --> 00:29:12.193
And that's my view of leadership, good or bad.
00:29:12.294 --> 00:29:13.978
That's how I look at the world.
00:29:14.525 --> 00:29:16.632
When you can, break it down to something that simple as well.
00:29:16.632 --> 00:29:19.348
It really can be that simple.
00:29:19.348 --> 00:29:27.128
We as leaders have a tendency maybe it is sometimes a lack of humility of over-complicating it.
00:29:27.128 --> 00:29:33.008
I love that in terms of you know, go and see, listen to the people, right, people development.
00:29:33.008 --> 00:29:37.185
I mean those are very simple criteria that we often make it very difficult.
00:29:37.185 --> 00:29:42.516
John, when you also talk about, we have kind of we it's natural tendency.
00:29:42.516 --> 00:29:44.519
We have manufacturing stories that are really powerful here.
00:29:44.519 --> 00:29:47.912
But in the book you say the system works everywhere.
00:29:47.912 --> 00:29:49.355
What do you mean by that?
00:29:49.355 --> 00:29:50.258
It works everywhere.
00:29:54.108 --> 00:29:57.511
How does it work everywhere?
00:29:57.511 --> 00:30:17.948
Business whether it's a, you know, government or retail or a non-for-profit organization or government right, everybody does work right, and anytime you do work, it might not be optimized, right, we call that.
00:30:17.948 --> 00:30:20.212
You know there might be waste in the process.
00:30:20.212 --> 00:30:41.579
So you know there's waste everywhere and you know we need to get that waste out of it and put standards in place that you know can get us to scalable, repeatable processes, and so I mean it's also pretty simple.
00:30:41.579 --> 00:30:45.132
I mean it doesn't matter what your job is, there's probably some waste in it.
00:30:45.132 --> 00:30:49.852
We can probably get some of the waste out and standardize it.
00:30:49.852 --> 00:30:52.557
So there's a basis to improve on in the future.
00:30:53.598 --> 00:30:58.155
Love that and I can tell you, in anything you go into there is waste in that process.